Last week I needed a CheckBoxList control and a RadioButtonList control for Silverlight 4. I was surprised that they weren’t already part of the standard controls or the Silverlight Control Toolkit.
Once I started to work on the controls, I realized that I didn’t know how to databind RadioButtons or databind Checkbox controls to a ViewModel in Silverlight. The answer is to use the ItemsControl and the ItemsControl.ItemTemplate property.
<ItemsControl x:Name=”m_itemsControl” ItemsSource=”{Binding}”>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<CheckBox Content=”{Binding Text}” IsChecked=”{Binding IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}” />
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
If you’re going to wrap the checkboxes and radiobuttons in to a reusable control, the databinding expressions need to point to a constant type. My controls bind to an interface called ISelectableItem that implements INotifyPropertyChanged.
public interface ISelectableItem : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
bool IsSelected { get; set; }
string Text { get; set; }
string Value { get; set; }
}
This interface provides the Text to display in the list and also a boolean value to display whether the item is selected or not. This allows me to bind the CheckboxList and RadioButtonList control to an instance of ObservableCollection<ISelectableItem> and then all the rest of the work is done automatically through the viewmodel binding expressions.
Click here to view a running sample.
Click here to download the source code.
-Ben
— Looking for help with your Silverlight architecture? Worried about getting it right the first time? Questions about how to unit test your Silverlight application? Drop us a line: info@benday.com
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